基于Vensim PLE的决策监管类系统的数据质量影响因素分析——以智能化国资国企在线监管平台系统为例
网络安全与数据治理
孔雁,曹子傲
郑州大学管理学院
摘要: 大数据时代,数据赋能和应用给政府和国有企业的决策和监管带来了便利,但决策监管类系统面临源数据获取、分析、处理等过程导致的数据质量不高问题,影响决策的精准性和监管的有效性。结合本人参与该平台建设需求分析和数据获取的实际工作过程,针对国有资产和国有企业数据获取到应用过程中影响数据质量的主要因素进行分析,构建了数据质量模型的因果关系图和流图,并通过Vensim PLE进行仿真实验,识别到人才对数据质量的重要性。同时,了解其中的学习培训时间、需求变更和元数据因素对数据质量的具体影响趋势,并提出对应改进数据质量的有效方法。
中圖分類號:TP391.9;TP311.5文獻標識碼:ADOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2024.11.011引用格式:孔雁,曹子傲.基于Vensim PLE的決策監管類系統的數據質量影響因素分析——以智能化國資國企在線監管平臺系統為例[J].網絡安全與數據治理,2024,43(11):64-69.
Analysis of data quality influencing factors of decision-making and supervision system based on Vensim PLE——Take the online supervision platform system of state-owned assets and enterprises as an example
Kong Yan,Cao Ziao
School of Management,Zhengzhou University
Abstract: In the era of big data, data empowerment and application have brought convenience to the decision-making and supervision of governments and state-owned enterprises. However, the decision-making and supervision system faces the problem of low data quality caused by the process of source data acquisition, analysis and processing, which affects the accuracy of decision-making and the effectiveness of supervision. This paper mainly combines the specific practice of demand analysis and data acquisition in the construction process of intelligent state-owned enterprises online supervision platform, analyzes the main factors affecting data quality in the process of supervisory platform from data acquisition to application, and constructs the causality diagram and flow diagram of data quality model. Simulation experiments are conducted through Vensim PLE to identify the importance of talent and leadership participation in platform system construction on data quality, understand the specific influence trends of learning and training time, demand changes and source data factors, and put forward effective methods to improve data quality.
Key words : data quality; decision-making and supervision system; system dynamics; Vensim PLE
引言
隨著信息技術的快速發展和大數據技術的廣泛應用,決策監管類系統在政府、企業等領域得到廣泛應用。通過高水平的智能化監管平臺建設,完善監督管理體系、優化監督流程、明確監督內容、規范監督程序,實現數據采集實時化、業務處理自動化、信息利用共享化,全面提高監督效率、質量和水平,增強快速反應能力和應急能力[1]。智能化國資國企監管平臺建設在推動國資國企改革發展、防止國有資產流失、確保實現國有資產保值增值、促進國資監管信息化和國資國企信息化協同提升、推動“數字企業”建設、提升國資國企治理能力等方面具有重大意義。然而現有決策監管平臺中企業提供數據信息存在不一致、不準確、不及時等情況,導致支撐決策監管系統的整體數據質量不高,影響整個決策分析系統進行決策的準確性和可靠性。因此,研究系統相關因素對數據質量的影響程度和影響機制,對于提高決策監管類系統的數據質量和提升決策的準確性與可靠性均具有重要意義。
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作者信息:
孔雁,曹子傲
(鄭州大學管理學院,河南鄭州450000)

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