中圖分類號： TN92；TP393 文獻標識碼： A DOI：10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.222547 中文引用格式： 趙秋月，張玲華. 基于延長WSN生命周期的優化算法研究[J].電子技術應用，2022，48(9)：92-96，102. 英文引用格式： Zhao Qiuyue, Zhang Linghua. Research on optimization algorithm based on extending the life cycle of WSN[J]. Application of Electronic Technique，2022，48(9)：92-96，102.
Research on optimization algorithm based on extending the life cycle of WSN
Zhao Qiuyue, Zhang Linghua
School of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
Abstract： As a classic low-power adaptive hierarchical routing protocol, LEACH protocol is widely used in application scenarios that require continuous monitoring. Although the LEACH protocol balances network energy consumption to a certain extent, it lacks the limitations of node energy and location information and other parameters, and there are problems such as uneven energy consumption and premature death of nodes. According to these problems, this paper proposes the LEACH-PC protocol, which considers the size of the cluster on the basis of dividing the network into regions, and at the same time adjusts various gain parameters of the cluster head election threshold function, thereby prolonging the network life of WSN. The simulation experiment shows that the LEACH-PC protocol reduces network energy consumption and has delayed network death time relative to the LEACH protocol.
Key words : wireless sensor network; LEACH protocol; life cycle; cluster head election
